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  • 中醫中藥

    綜合醫院中醫科護士如何提升中醫護理的能力

    李宛真 馬秋玲

    [文章下載]

    【摘要】  【摘要】目的 探討綜合醫院中醫科護理如何提升中醫護理的能力。方法 將我院新入科的同時沒有中醫護理能力的護士作為研究對象,共選取13人,對其進行為期一年的中西醫結合培訓活動,對比這批護士培訓前后的中醫護理綜合能力評分。

    【關鍵字】  綜合醫院,中醫科護士,中醫護理能力

    中圖分類號:文獻標識碼:文章編號:

    [Abstract] Objective To explore how to improve the ability of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in general hospitals. Methods Thirteen nurses who were newly admitted to our hospital without the ability of traditional Chinese medicine nursing were selected as the research objects. They were trained for one year in the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine. The scores of comprehensive nursing ability of these nurses before and after the training were compared. Result Compared before and after the training, TCM nurses' nursing ability improved significantly after the training compared with the comprehensive ability score before the training. Observation indicators included disease mastery score, four diagnostic methods use score, dialectical nursing score, health education score, TCM nursing plan score, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion For nurses of TCM department, TCM nursing training for nurses of TCM department in general hospitals can significantly improve clinical comprehensive TCM nursing ability, enhance nurses' own professional ability, and provide high quality nursing service for patients in our hospital.

    如何提升中醫護理能力一直是我院放在首位需要思考的問題,提升中醫護理能力,不僅可以提升護士的專業護理能力,同時還可以為患者提供安全且優質的護理服務[1]。目前,我院多將傳統的護理知識、技術與新穎的護理知識、技術同時融合,能夠提高中醫護理理論知識和實際操作水平,本文將新招聘的同時沒有中醫護理能力的13名護士作為研究對象,對其進行相關培訓,現將結果報道如下。 1 資料與方法 1.1 一般資料:將新招聘的同時沒有中醫護理能力的13名護士作為研究對象,并對其進行為期一年的中西醫結合培訓活動,其中學歷:中專2人,大學???0人,大學本科1人。年齡19~36歲,平均年齡為(28.25±1.20)歲。 1.2 方法 1.2.1 集中指導:將本次需要培訓的護士集中進行指導,給予每位護士一本中西醫護理教材,同時聘用此領域的專家進行專業知識講解,對教材的內容進一步深入掌握,主要知識板塊分為中醫護理學、臨床護理學、中醫基礎理論與實踐結合等。每周進行一次整體專家輔導課。 1.2.2 自主學習:準備相關自學的書籍,不用每人一本但需要書籍覆蓋面廣一點,主要內容應有中醫護理常規、技術操作規范、三基訓練手冊、中西醫相結合等教學內容,通過書籍的學習使中醫科護士提升自身護理能力,同時也能明確學習的大致方向。 1.2.3 中醫操作:將本次參與實驗的13名護士分組進行培訓學習,以小組的形式進行護理操作內容的學習與實踐,主要展示內容為中醫護理操作,每月每小組進行展示一次,內容為:穴位按摩、中藥熏洗、中藥外敷、拔火罐、刮痧等,同時現代化護理理念也應同時融入,將中西醫的理論與實踐相結合。
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